hessian family names
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Peter (son b. Fuchs (1588) (daughter b. Throughout the war, Americans tried to entice Hessians to desert the British, emphasizing the large and prosperous German-American community. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the USA, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. In the two centuries leading up to the American Revolution, the continent was characterized by constant warfare, and military manpower was in high demand. Click on the name of the province or duchy to find lists of available online records as well as detailed information on searching church records in that locality. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. This Iranian name means 'father of a multitude of many nations'. Irish (Galway and Mayo): variant of Hesson . In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Thonges (a pet form of Anthonius) (m. 1584) First names for Hessian. Johann (granddaughter b. The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. von Ditfuerth K-5 Kassel Musketeer Regt. View Census Data for Hession | Data not to scale. Reichart (d. bef 1584) Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! However, morale was generally high, and soldiers were said to take pride in their service. Hessian (soldier) - Wikipedia 1,501 birth records, View Nova Scotia had the highest population of Hessian families in 1911. There are 103 names in our family site. 1585) Click. John Hessian was born circa 1914. Historical records and family trees related to Martin Hessian. His nickname was Ernie. In 1939, Coal Hewer Below and Unpaid Domestic Duties were the top reported jobs for men and women in the United Kingdom named Hessian. Attack on Titan, Spy x Family, Demon Slayer, and Jujutsu Kaisen 0 nabbed the major awards for new anime, returning anime, anime movie, and anime performances at Crunchyroll's 2023 Anime Awards . Following his death, his powerful duchy was divided into several regions - Hessen-Kassel, Hessen-Marburg, Hessen-Rheinfels, and Hessen-Darmstadt, one each for his four sons. These names are from genealogical data; they were recorded in the 1572) (granddaughter b. *After the end of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815, it changed its name in 1816 to distinguish itself from the Electorate of Hesse, which had formed from neighboring Hesse-Kassel. We don't have any information on the history of the Hessian name. Ph.D. [2] The term is an American synecdoche for all Germans who fought on the British side, since 65% came from the German states of Hesse-Kassel and Hesse-Hanau. [citation needed], General Washington's Continental Army had crossed the Delaware River to make a surprise attack on the Hessians in the early morning of December 26, 1776. "'Barbarous Strangers': Hessian State and Society during the American Revolution", Krebs, Daniel. The U.S. Congress authorized the offer of land of up to 50 acres (roughly 20 hectares) to individual Hessian soldiers who switched sides. Discover the family history, nationality, origin and common names of Hessian family members. Hans (b. Hesse's largest city is Frankfurt am Main. Of the 400 members of these 9 Jewish congregations, 120 lived in 48 communities in the rural areas around these towns. The contingent from Waldeck was drawn from an army based on universal conscription, from which only students were exempt. 16th-17th Century Hessian Given Names and Surnames [2] Auxiliaries were a major source of income for many small and relatively poor German states, typically serving in wars in which their governments were neutral. Scherer (m. 1583) Deines (d. 1617) (d. bef. Passenger lists are your ticket to knowing when your ancestors arrived in the UK, and how they made the journey - from the ship name to ports of arrival and departure. hessian family names - samburu.go.ke Hession (pronounced "hesh + in") is an old Connacht Irish surname. In 1891 there were 43 Hessian families living in Lancashire. Burgoyne, Bruce E., Marie Burgoyne, Georg Christoph Coester, Johann Gottlieb Siegismund, and Gregorius Michael Stroelein. Reitz (d. 1643, Sehlucturm(? Source: Dictionary of American Family Names 2nd edition, 2022. Hans (b. Between 1956 and 2004, in the United States, Hessian life expectancy was at its lowest point in 1956, and highest in 2004. "[21] While not formally incorporated into the British military, Hessian troops were paid the same wages as British soldiers.[23]. Or check the index of mailing lists for a sound-alike name. Hessian Manual, Fourth Part: Sovereign Lands and Acquired Jurisdictions (German) Emigration HETRINA series -- Hessian Troops in the American Revolution (German-English) 7 volumes of family name indexes incl. Hessian family name 1574) Elizabeth (son b. When military conflict broke out, as it often did in Europe, German states provided a ready supply of trained troops prepared to go into action immediately. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. ), Hessians would not be categorized as mercenaries under modern international law. 10 czerwca 2022 We don't have any information on the origins of the Hessian name. Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, Elsa (son b. It is an Anglicized form of the Irish hOissn. Find additional resources and helpful information from these associations and mailing lists dedicated to researching Hessian soldiers who remained in America. Historical Background [edit | edit source]. In 1911 there were 6 Hessian families living in Nova Scotia. Known for their discipline and martial prowess, around 30,000 Germans fought for the British during the war, around 25% of British land forces.[3]. There are 2,000 immigration records available for the last name Hession. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.co.uk [19] Military historians Dennis Showalter and Rodney Atwood note that Hessians would not have been legally considered mercenaries at the time, but rather auxiliaries. Henn (daughter b. Many inquirers have heard of a family tradition that they have a Hessian in their background. Hint: Try searching for a relative alive in 1940. Brunswick field military parish registers, Hesse-Cassel field military parish registers. Find! Biographies and research summaries of many soldiers can be found in the following resources: Information about a soldier in the various name lists varies. View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. [18] By contrast, British historian Stephen Conway referred to them as "auxiliaries". Soldiers were paid relatively high wages, and their families were exempt from certain taxes. How can I find the names on rosters of Hessian soldiers, particularly those who may have settled in the NY area? von Donop This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Hessian research. (FHL 973 W2smn . [27], Hessians, for their part, spoke out against executions of captured prisoners of war after the Battle of Long Island, especially since many were of German descent; one Hessian is quoted as saying, "many among them were Germans, and that cut me doubly to the heart". This page was last edited on 5 December 2022, at 21:21. Ebadi. Winthrop P. Bell, ed. There are 909 immigration records available for the last name Hessian. Hessian Name Meaning & Hessian Family History at Ancestry.com.au Hessian Family Site - MyHeritage View Census Data for Hessian | Data not to scale. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while Grand Ducal Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) as lasted until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. Hessian soldiers played a large role in the American Revolutionary War. New York had the highest population of Hession families in 1880. Some less common occupations for Americans named Hession were Salesman and Bookkeeper. The average life expectancy for Hession in 1954 was 53, and 70 in 2004. 28 pt1-3, 4A-4E, Complete list of those soldiers from the Ansbach-Bayreuth regiments who deserted or stayed in North America after the war, Library and Archives Canada - German collection, Hessian State Archives (Hessisches Landesarchiv), Lower Saxony State Archive (Niederschsisches Landesarchiv) - Wolfenbttel, Saxony-Anhalt State Archive (Landesarchiv Sachsen-Anhalt) - Magdeburg, The New York Public Library Archives & Manuscripts, Hessian Soldiers: Their History and How to Find them in America and Germany, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Hessian_Soldiers&oldid=5044979. By 1762, 24,000 Hessians were serving with Ferdinand of Brunswick's army in Germany. 1600) (granddaughter b. [10][12] A self-styled enlightened despot, he also oversaw public-works projects, administered a public welfare system, and encouraged education. There are 3,000 census records available for the last name Hessian. His database currently includes over 20,000 names from over 2,900 families, all in the Lower Saxony, Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse and Hamburg region. Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. Kunigunda (daughter b. 141 death records. 1574) Part 2: IDENTIFYING PRINCIPALITY, REGIMENT AND HOMETOWN . It has an area of 21,110 km2 (8,150 sq mi) and just over six million inhabitants. Browse profiles of historical people with the Hessian last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. In 1880 there were 54 Hession families living in New York. [30] Most of the prisoners were sent to work as farmhands.[31]. There are 1,000 military records available for the last name Hessian. For troops from other German states who fought in the American Revolution, see. Are there famous people from the Hessian family? 1584) Anton(~1589) Anton(m. 1584) Balthasar(son b. 3. Do not sell or share my personal information. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. The English name "Hesse" comes from the Hessian dialect. A short lifespan might also indicate health problems that were once prevalent in your family. Rush Hockey 2020, Zeit (b. Margarete (b. This was about 34% of all the recorded Hesse's in the UK. Date and port of arrival.Hometown, assets, occupation, and code of dossier may also be provided. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Methods of recruitment varied according to the state of origin. The site was last updated on Nov 11 2021, and it currently has . Muster Rolls of Hessian units held at the Hessian State Archives in Marburg, made available by the Johannes Schwalm Historical Association (JSHA). Kirchenbcher und Standesregister fr alle Wohnpltze im Land Hessen. His third son was entrusted with the defense of Bridgnorth in 1102. The chaplain then recounts the case of a Jaeger subaltern who was assailed "by an Englishman in his cups" with the declaration: "God damn you, Frenchy, you take our pay!" Like a window into their day-to-day life, Hessian census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. At the commencement of the war, King George III of Great Britain needed additional troops to increase his fighting power. Katharina (b. In 1891 there were 75 Hesse families living in London. London had the highest population of Hesse families in 1891. Birth, Marriage & Death, including Parish, Operated by Ancestry Ireland Unlimited Company. Download Citation | Family names as a derivation basis in South Hessian: Identification of families and women in synchrony and diachrony. Delara. In most of these wars, Hesse-Hanau was never formally a belligerent. This is a great system that allows anyone like you and me to create a private site for their family, build their family tree and share family photos. Jost (m. 1592) hessian family names - Education 1st Recruitment Ltd. By contrast, British prisoners were also held in Lancaster, but these men did not respond favorably to good treatment and often tried to escape.[37]. Kona Ironman Temperature, Soubise ordered his troops to live off the land, take high-ranking hostages, and extort payments of cash and produce, with the intention of forcing Hessian troops to withdraw from the war. }catch(d){console.log("Failure at Presize of Slider:"+d)} Explore historical records and family tree profiles about John Hessian on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Hessian Soldiers of the American Revolution - RootsWeb They were privates, ranging from 21 to 28 years old, serving with the Regiment von Knyphausen -- Heinrich Euler, Conrad Roth, Johann Heinrich Grein, Daniel Schaef, and Ludwig Juppert. Hessian Last Name Popularity, Meaning and Origin View Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for Hessian. Source: The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain, 2021. 1600) R Hesse-Kassel manufactured its own weapons and uniforms, and its textile industry was so prosperous from supplying the military that workers could afford to buy meat and wine every day. The Battenberg family was formerly a monarganic branch of the House of Hesse-Darmstadt, rulers of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in Germany. Kniss (b. HAJ Hanau Jaegercorps (Chasseur Corps) HAR Hanau Artillery Corps HHE Hanau Regiment Erbprinz HFK Hanau Frei Corps (The Free Corps served only in N.Y.) K-1 Kassel Leib Infantry Regiment K-2 Kassel Fuselier Regiment Erbprinz K-3 Kassel Musketier Regt. Look beyond the names and dates to understand how and why your Hessian ancestors lived and strived to make a better life for their descendants. Box 4422, Creative Tower, Hamad Bin Mohammed Street Fujairah, UAE, Education1st Recruitment & Consultancy 2018. Here you will find the distribution of your surname sorted by countries! [5] The use of "large armies of foreign mercenaries" was one of the 27 colonial grievances against King George III in the United States Declaration of Independence, while the Patriots used the deployment of Hessians to support their claims of British violations of the colonists' rights.[6]. 23. How to Research Your Hessian Soldier Ancestors - Ancestral Findings [5] The most Hesse families were found in the USA in 1880. Weinmuth (of Neuenhess., daughter b. 1567) https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hessian_(soldier)&oldid=1141038736, Oberst Franz Carl Erdmann Freiherr (Baron) von Seitz led the regiment in the, Lieutenant General Friedrich Wilhelm von Lossberg, as Colonel led the von Lossberg Regiment (Alt) at the, Fusilier Regiment Erbprinz, later (1780) Musketeer Regiment Erbprinz (, Grenadier Regiment von Rall, later (1777) von Woellwarth; (1779) von Trmbach; (1781) d'Angelelli (. Click. Dietrich (m. 1586) Movies Like Fireproof On Netflix, Their troops entered the British service not as individuals, but in entire units, with their usual uniforms, flags, equipment, and officers. 1567) Balthaser(d. bet. Find the names and birth dates of Hessian family members, different addresses of residence, family members' occupations as well as death and burial information. Find your family's origin in Canada, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more. We don't have any information on the nationality / ethnicity [24] Other German princes relied on long-service voluntary enlistment supplemented by conscription when numbers fell short. [5] The added manpower and skill of German troops greatly sustained the British war effort, though it also outraged colonists and increased support for the Revolutionary cause. Jakob (d. bef. 1606) (m. 1592) (m. 1570's) American history textbooks refer to them as "mercenaries", and they are still widely perceived as such in the popular imagination of the United States. This page has been viewed 11,068 times (0 via redirect). PDF Hessian Soldiers Their History and How to Find Them in - FamilySearch An unusually short lifespan might indicate that your Hessian ancestors lived in harsh conditions. Lancashire had the highest population of Hessian families in 1891. 1606) Hans(son d. 1618) Hans(granddaughter b. 1570's) xTdu;8np"(U9r:,s9 Hesse (/ h s /, US also / h s , h s i /, Hessian dialect: ) or Hessia (UK: / h s i /, US: / h /; German: Hessen ()), officially the State of Hesse (German: Land Hessen), is a state in Germany.Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt, which is also the country's principal financial centre. Hans (son d. 1618) Men's Names Adam(grandson b. You can find birthdates, death dates, addresses and more. 100% of Hessian men worked as a Coal Hewer Below and 100% of Hessian women worked as an Unpaid Domestic Duties. of 88 people with the last name Hessian While its troops remained members of the Hessian military, and even fought in their national uniform, they were hired out for service in other armies, without their government having any stake in the conflict. This was about 63% of all the recorded Hessian's in United Kingdom. Those things are an important starting Ernest Louis Charles Albert William (de: Ernst Ludwig Karl Albert Wilhelm), (25 November 1868-9 October 1937) was the last Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine from 1892 until 1918. The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. In addition to parishes of a soldier's home town, military parishes associated with a soldier's regiment may also provide records about an ancestor. The Hession family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1851 and 1920. 1570) Heinz(granddaughter b. viewed at a family history center or the Family History Library. 1567) (son b. Selbold, now called Langenselbold, is 29km (18 mi) ENE of The most Hessian families were found in USA in 1880. The average life expectancy for Hessian in 1956 was 50, and 93 in 2004. [36], Many Hessian prisoners were held in camps at the interior city of Lancaster, Pennsylvania, home to a large German community known as the Pennsylvania Dutch. Langenselbold Kirchebuch, established with the Lutheran church in Removing this item from your shopping cart will remove your associated sale items. Yippy-Ki-Yay, Mother Dunkers. "A Hessian conscript's account of life in garrison at Halifax at the time of the American Revolution". 1567) The Hessian soldiers were known for their brutality during the American Revolution. try{ e.c=jQuery(e.c);var i=jQuery(window).width(),t=9999,r=0,n=0,l=0,f=0,s=0,h=0; ADVERTISEMENT Hessen-Battenberg AD 1888 - 1917. A total of 29,875 German troops fought alongside British troops in the Revolutionary War, of which 16,992 came from Hesse-Kassel and 2,422 from Hesse-Hanau. Pennsylvania had the highest population of Hessen families in 1840. Hessian Soldier Name Meaning Historically, surnames evolved as a way to sort people into groups - by occupation, place of origin, clan affiliation, patronage, parentage, adoption, and even physical characteristics (like red hair). Early Origins of the Hessian family The surname Hessian was first found in Durham where it is said they were descended from Richard de Neuville, the Admiral of Duke William's fleet, who was granted lands originally in Westmorland. ", This page was last edited on 23 February 2023, at 01:30. The information is handwritten horizontally in two pages of columns in a ledger-type format. Linux Kernel Programming Course, 2nd Floor, 5 High Street, Bristol, BS9 3BY, United Kingdom, P.O. The SSDI is a searchable database of more than 70 million names. Frankfurt Rhine-Main, Germany's second . The Hessian family name was found in the USA, the UK, Canada, and Scotland between 1840 and 1920. function setREVStartSize(e){ if(e.responsiveLevels&&(jQuery.each(e.responsiveLevels,function(e,f){f>i&&(t=r=f,l=e),i>f&&f>r&&(r=f,n=e)}),t>r&&(l=n)),f=e.gridheight[l]||e.gridheight[0]||e.gridheight,s=e.gridwidth[l]||e.gridwidth[0]||e.gridwidth,h=i/s,h=h>1?1:h,f=Math.round(h*f),"fullscreen"==e.sliderLayout){var u=(e.c.width(),jQuery(window).height());if(void 0!=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer){var c=e.fullScreenOffsetContainer.split(",");if (c) jQuery.each(c,function(e,i){u=jQuery(i).length>0?u-jQuery(i).outerHeight(!0):u}),e.fullScreenOffset.split("%").length>1&&void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0?u-=jQuery(window).height()*parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0)/100:void 0!=e.fullScreenOffset&&e.fullScreenOffset.length>0&&(u-=parseInt(e.fullScreenOffset,0))}f=u}else void 0!=e.minHeight&&f
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