scottish knights templar names

Piers Paul, The Templars, Weidenfeld & Nicolson history; The Rosslyn Templar by Ashley Cowie, Luath Press Ltd. - The Templar Knight, The Walking Dead 800 years ago! But then, a formation of cavalry bearing its own flags and standards appeared from behind the Scottish rear guard and entered into combat. The founders of the original Templar grew in a church before the great Schism even occurred. At this time the Freemasonry ranks and titles were under full protection of the Crown, along with the genealogical recognitions of the Noble Knight family's inheritance. The Stone Puzzle of Rosslyn Chapel, philipcoppens.com; accessed 23 March 2014. ). Homepage, scalan.co.uk; accessed 23 March 2014. Check out variations in documents like the Domesday Book and through your own detailed research. [4] Baron von Hund established a new Masonic rite called the "Strict Templar Observance". The Middle Ages saw the emergence of a military order named the Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon. Sauerbruchstr. Therefore, you need to find out where your family was from and pester the local church or council to find where the records are kept and if your family features. [5] The St Clair, later Sinclair, Earls of Rosslyn or Roslin have also been connected to Templarism in Scotland, but Mark Oxbrow and Ian Robertson in their recent book, 'Rosslyn and the Grail',[17] note that the St Clair of Rosslyn testified against the Templars at their trial in Edinburgh in 1309. Since prior approval was made, it thus created a binding legal fact of public law, by force of law.Queen Victoria's son, King Edward VII also reconfirmed these (and many other charters) when he was Grand Master of the English Templars. The Knights Templar was a powerful organization comprised of a wealthy Christian membership. If your ancestors were Templar knights how could you confirm this? Their name was to become the Templar Knights, or the Templars. One could not join the order if they could not prove themselves to be of at least 4 generations of Noble birth (Knights) on both sides of the family. They were grandchildren of my great grandmothers sister who left county Tyrone in Ireland to marry a grocer from Connecticut. [11][12], In 1312, by order of a Papal Bull, Vox in Excelso, all assets of the Order of the Temple were given to Knights Hospitaller or Order of St. John except for Spain where they were succeeded by the Order of Montesa the Order of Calatrava, from which its first recruits were drawn, and Portugal where they became the Order of Christ Fulk after entrusting his county of Anjou to, Jean Richard, "The adventure of John Gale, knight of Tyre", in, Excerpta Historica, Samuel Bentley Pub. In the East they use the word pope more often for their elders and patriarchs. In Scotland, the Templar headquarters were at a place called Balantrodoch, just outside the Scottish capital of Edinburgh. As Ive found with my Irish ancestors, the spelling of names goes all over the place from one century to the next. The Templars prospered under the protection of the clan of the Saint Clair, or Sinclair, lords of Roslin, a high lineage of Danish origin related by marriage to William the Conqueror and the Stewards (or Stuarts). At this time the Freemasonry ranks and titles were under full protection of the Crown, along with the genealogical recognitions of the Noble Knight family's inheritance. After the Reformation this became the Parish Church, and was in use till nearly the end of the 18th century. Come and join the growing army of Knights Templar! Then the fun starts! In about the year 1187, William the Lion granted part of the Culter lands on the south bank of . Fought at Siege of Damietta. In Scotland King James IV acknowledged this. Normally new properties are immediately incorporated into an existing inventory. Hugues de Payens or Payns (c. 1070 24 May 1136) was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. Henry SinclairThe Templars had fought at Bannockburn under the command of Henry Sinclair, whom Bruce made Prince of Rosslyn and the Orkney Islands. His family and feudal ties assured that the Knights Templar gained support of upper nobility and influential clergymen such as Bernard de Clairvaux. Speculation about the Templars has increased because of references to them in bestselling books such as The Da Vinci Code and films such as Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade and National Treasure (film). The Iberian Peninsula was a battleground between Christendom and Islam before the crusades to the Holy Land began. Other cities also had Commanders with specific regional responsibilities. Medieval records are better than you think! In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, met King David I in Scotland. Afonso I of Portugal, also known as Afonso Henriques, tops our list. Indeed, the supposition that the Templars must have found something under the Temple Mount lies at the heart of most Templar legends and pseudo-historical theories. The legend Holy Grail was hidden here by the Templars still persists today. It is impossible now to identify them. Names . The Knights of Malta refer to their members as 'Companions'. These had boldly avowed themselves as the modern successors of Templar. This is upheld in the British Crown Office Act of 1877, Section 3.3. Till the time of St Margaret (after the Templar order was formed, and long after the great schism) the Scottish church still primarily followed the Eastern Orthodox (Johanite Anatolian and French/Gaulish) and Celtic church Calendar and customs. Bertrand de Silva de la Selve ( Prcepteur ) 1307, * 1285 - 1291 - Bernhard von Eberstein Humilis preceptor domorum milicie Templi per Poloniam, Sclauiam, Novam TerramPreceptori et fratribus militie Templi in partibus Polonie, Pomeranie, Cassubie, Cracouie et Slauie 13 November 1291 - 1295, * 1296 - 1303 - Jordanus von Esbeke / preceptor /, * Gebhard Preceptori domorum milicie Templi per Alemanniam 1241, 1244[citation needed], * Johannes Magistro summo preceptore milicie Templi per Teutoniam, per Boemiam, per Morauiam et per Poloniam 1251, * Widekind Domum militie Templi in Alemania et Slauia preceptor Magister domorum militie Templi per Alemaniam et Poloniam 1261, 1268, 1271, 1279, * Friedrich Wildegraf Preceptor domorum milicie Templi per Alemanniam et Slauiam 1288-1292, * Bertram gen. Czwek (von Esbeke) Commendator fratrum domus militie Templi in Almania, Bohemia, Polonia et Moravia 1294-1297, * Friedrich von Alvensleben Domorum milicie Templi per Alemaniam et Slauiam preceptor 1303-1308. The order was founded in 1118 and flourished for 200 yrs., but was suppressed as being heretical in 1312. Knights Templar - Scottish Knights Templar - USA Knights Templar - Australia . In Scotland, the Knights Templar's purpose was purely economic. Evelio Ramirez born October 8 death Friday, October 13, 1307, lieutenant, cousin of James 11. * King Afonso I of Portugal, Templar Brother (13.03.1129); First King of Portugal (11391185), * Guilherme Fulco alias Fouque (12371242), * Vasco Fernandes (12951306)[citation needed], * Peter of Rovira (Pierre de la Roviere; November 1143 January 1158), * Hugh Geoffrey (Hugues Godefroi; May 1163 1166), * Arnold of Torroja (Arnaud de Toroge; October 1166 March 1181), * Berenguer of Aviny (Brenger d'Avignon; April 1181 March 1183), * Raymond of Canet (November 1183 July 1185), * Gilbert Eral (Gilbert Erail; October 1185 August 1189), * Pons (of) Rigaud (September 1189 February 1195), * Arnold of Claramunt (Arnaud de Clairmont; April November 1196), * Pons Marescalci (Dec. 1196 June 1199), * Arnold of Claramunt (August 1199 April 1200), second time, * Raymond of Gurb (Raimon de Gurp; April 1200 Nov. 1201), * Pons (of) Rigaud (April 1202 July 1206), second time, * Peter of Monteagudo (Pere de Montgaut; July 1207 June 1212), * William Cadell (October 1212 May 1213), * William of Montrodn (January 1214 September 1218). Sinclair held the title Earl of Orkney under the King of Norway (see Earl of Orkney: Scottish Earls under the Norwegian Crown). A charter granted at Nairn refers to the locus trialis at Ardersier, doubtless an ancient place of trial by "wager of battle". Templar Arming Sword . Charles Edward Stuart known also as Bonnie Prince Charlie whose full name was Charles Edward Louis John Casimir Silvester Maria Stuart (Born December 31, 1720 - died January 31, 1788) was elected a new Grand Master of Scottish Knights Templar in Edinburgh in September 24, 1745. A fanciful 17th-century depiction of the 13th-century Siege of Damietta, in which warfighting galleys and caravels of the Knights Templar took part. Sir William de Harcourt, 1216, fought at Siege of Damietta. American Society for Irish Medieval Studies, Byzantine Studies Association of North America, Grand Priory of Knights Templar in Scotland, Harvard Standing Committee on Medieval Studies, International Congress on Medieval Studies, Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani, Society for Medieval Feminist Scholarship, The Society for Medieval and Renaissance Philosophy, The Sovereign Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem, University of Oxford Medieval History links, York Rite Sovereign College of North America. The west entrance to Rosslyn Chapel, surmounted by a magnificent rose window with an "engrailed" cross. He usually carried the standard or nominated a standard-bearer. Crazy Knights Templar conspiracy theories! The modern non-Masonic Order Militi Templi Scotia claims descent from Alexander Deuchar who was a Freemason. [1] The Order established a seat at Balantrodoch, now Temple, Midlothian on the South Esk (River Esk, Lothian). - The Templar Knight. [1][2][3], Templarism experienced a revival of interest in the eighteenth century through Freemasonry with a Scottish influence. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Holy Sepulchre witnesses fights between Christians - The Templar Knight, Pingback: The medieval glory of Southampton - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Christmas - eight hundred years ago! The National Archives have court documents going back to the medieval period but no family records, like birth and death certificates. John. The primary Chaplains of the Templar (Benedictines) still identify themselves as Orthodox, and as a pre-schism order of monks. Clearly this well known Templar family were protected in several ways to ensure the order continued under somewhat new styles. TheKnights Templar certainly operated in Scotlandbefore their dissolution, primarily as landlordsand moneylenders. , nor in Scotland. Rarely is the date of appointment or end of tenure known. King Robert the Bruce created the Royal Sovereign Order of Scotland. Though much work has been done debunking these myths and legends, these stories persist in the popular imagination. * Aymeric de St. Maur, occurs 1200, 1205, 1216.He died abroad. Another 77 words (6 lines of text) covering the years 1182, 1606, 1605, 1612, 1683, 1660, 1718, 1619, 1691, 1660, 1673 and 1686 are included under the topic Early Knight History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Please check all spelling and capitalization before submitting your order as we will engrave your badge exactly . and it has been claimed that in Scotland the Order combined with the Knights of Malta Mantle White lined hood Malta (8 pointed) Cross on left A beautiful piece of regalia. Scottish land charters and titles prove the continuance. Cockburn: The Cockburns are a Border Clan. - The Templar Knight. Their only possible battles in Scotland were at Bannockburn and the battles that led up to it. Welcome to Fraternally Yours Inc. - HAPPY GLASS! An original letter of the 3rd Duke of Perth to Earl of Airlie Lord Ogilvy shortly after the Jacobite victory at Prestonpans, described a secret ceremony at Holyrood in which the prince was elected Grand Master of the ancient chivalry of the Temple of Jerusalem on Tuesday 24 September 1745. For my part, Im addicted to Ancestry.com and have managed to link up with several of my Irish-American long lost cousins. They were acquired by Cawdor in 1626. Malcolm IV, King of Scotland (1141-1165), donated to the brothers of the Hospital of Jerusalem, and to te soldiers of the Temple of Solomon, a complete homestead in every burgh through- out the Kingdom. The rolls, incidentally, are literally rolled up parchments with details of transactions, court rulings, etc. The original nine Knights Templar were either born into or related to the Rex Deus families, as was Godfrey de Boullion, the French general who led them against the Saracens during the First Crusade. Templar always had worshipped in any nearby Christian church where the same one united church held the services. On page 135 he covered the facts that joining the order had always been rather difficult. All the dates given are those of the first record as master and of the last. Clearly this well known Templar family were protected in several ways to ensure the order continued under somewhat new styles. Here the Knights had a Preceptory, and in 1286 they were allowed to build a church for their tenants. The name Templar was never removed from the land titles in Scotland, as it was in other countries around the world. "United States Passport Applications, 1795-1925," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-L9XW-76MZ?cc=2185145&wc=3XZX-4W5%3A1056306501%2C1056637701 : 4 September 2015), (M1490) Passport Applications, January 2, 1906 - March 31, 1925 > Roll 371, 1917 Jun, certificate no 55901-56200 > image 744 of 1068; citing NARA microfilm publications M1490 and M1372 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.). Any one of the sister orders of the Templar, this requires legal proof of succession from the original Knights. Hugo de Grumbach Grand master of Germany 1310? The modern revival of Templarism in Scotland starts with Alexander Deuchar. These had boldly avowed themselves as the modern successors of Templar. Therearesitesstandingin Scotlandtodaythatform part ofthe Templarsdocumentedpresence in Scotland, beginning in 1129,while othershave become associated with themyths and legends surrounding theTemplars. According tolocallegendTemplar treasurefrom Paris was hidden atBallandtrodoch. in a Brodie, charter of date 1626 the lands of Pitfundie are included in Little is known of this House, and the original structure is lost. Turnbull States that "His father could never have been a Knight Templar, as his wealth and marriage would have broken two of the three Templar vows Poverty and chastity".[19]. It is discussed in the pseudohistory book The Temple and The Lodge by Michael Baigent and Richard Leigh, first published in 1989. and elsewhere appear to have been disposed of about the same time, as Becoming a Templar Knight or Dame in Nobility Peerage. Tags: ago, alive, ancestor, ancestors, ancestry, ancestry dot com, Ancestry.com, antecedent, aunt, Balantrodoch, book, burnt, chapel, cousin, daughter, dead, destroyed, Domesday, family, find, genealogy, generation, Grand, great, Guildhall, historic, history, ireland, knight, knights, livery, London, long, medieval, MyHeritage, names, online, parent, past, places, probate, removed, resource, rosslyn, Scotland, site, son, Templar, time, tree, uncle, wales, Pingback: Crazy Knights Templar conspiracy theories! Members can be elevated to genuine Knighthood or Damehood in the original 12th century Order, for earned merit, as an official nobility peerage title with full legal and chivalric legitimacy in international law. She never returned to the old country and died in Arizona aged over 100 in the 1980s. copied from Wikipedia. Sir Robert de Sheffield, 1216, fought in the fifth crusade. This family being the line of Anjou, the founding house of the Knights Templar. It was a Catholic medieval military order whose members combined martial prowess with a monastic life to defend Christian holy sites and pilgrims in the Middle East and elsewhere. Knights Templar Internationally use the Cross patte, including The Commandery of St Clair in alignment with the International Order OSMTH, The Grand Priory of the Scots (mainly American Scots) a Cross with two branches, and other Scottish Knights Templar Groups use the Eight Pointed Cross coloured red more commonly but not exclusively known as the Maltese Cross, of the Knights Hospitaller or Order of St. John or Cross of Amalfi. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. As with most feudal knightly based land titles, this was coupled with demonstrating succession from the original Noble Templar families. This year, I went with two third cousins Id never met before to see the musical Hamilton in London and share our family knowledge over dinner. However the facts show the opposite. The sudden dissolution of the Order in 1307 at the hands of King Philip IV of France has also given rise to legendsof surviving Templars fleeing to Scotland with their treasurefrom France. Robert the Bruce and the Stewart were Knights Templar at birth. Let's explore the history and use of the Knights Templar . Knights, who usually came from the nobility, were the most prestigious and wore the white mantle and red cross over their armour, carried knightly weapons, rode horses and had the services of a squire. To make the Templar connection, find out if your familys origin was in a place where the Templars had an estate. Each successive heir became, by virtue, not only Priest Knights but Priest-Knight-Kings. Scottish Knights Templar Investiture and Reception - The Investiture of New Knights and Companions will take place on Saturday the 18th of March 2023 at 5 pm. Dr. Louise Yeoman points out that the Rosslyn/Knights Templar connection is false, having been invented by 18th century fiction-writers, and that Rosslyn Chapel was built by William Sinclair so that Mass could be said for the souls of his family. The Scottish Knights Templar of OSMTH International have their own tartan. They scattered, yielding the victory to Robert the Bruce. The Reconquista, the series of wars that re-Christianised the region, lasted from the early 11 th to the late 15 th centuries. The Knights Templar is a Christian-oriented fraternal organization based on the ancient organization that was founded in the 11th century. - The Templar Knight, Saint Christopher the Doghead - The Templar Knight, Were the Templars linked to Robert the Bruce? Difference between the Knights Templar and Knights Hospitaller, The Winchester Geese - medieval prostitution, Templar secret initiation rites - the truth. The other project is for men born after 1700. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grand_Masters_of_the_Knights_Templar. You only need to glance at George R.R. The Knights Templar were members of the religious military order of knighthood that played a significant role during the Crusades. Helpfully in the UK, the clue is in the names of villages and towns like Templecombe (county of Somerset) and Temple Meads (city of Bristol). Some of the biggest of these differences with the Roman church were the Saturday Sabbath, Biblical dietary laws, and the dating of Easter (or the Sacred Calendar beginning date for each year). All the dates given are those of the first record as master and of the last. 14k and 10k Scottish Rite, S.R. Geoffroi de Charney, (first name sometimes spelled Geoffrey, surname sometimes spelled de Charnay and de Charny), also known as Guy d'Auvergne ("The Boy from Auvergne"), was Preceptor of Normandy for the Knights Templar. When the charges and attacks on the order began, there are numerous records of his acts of giving them a safe refuge and employment as deserving of Knights. which lay partly in the vicinity of the town of Ardersier, between Connage, Flemington and the sea. The remains of the old building can still be seen, today, though modified from the original Templar church, and the town of Temple stands around it. JecksThe Knights Templar and Scotland Places and books like Rosslyn Chapel and The Da Vinci code have focused attention on Scotland's Knights Templar. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, met King David I in Scotland. Lewis Masonic. The name 'Encampment', like so much within the Black family, has been acquired from the Masonic Knights Templar. Templar always had worshipped in any nearby Christian church where the same one united church held the services. He generously received the Templars, who for their part offered him their collaboration in the campaign against England and its local allies. OSMTH stands for; "Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani". Knights Templar Shield Features:- - Templar Cross - Convenient Carry handle - Templar Cross design Size . Sergeants filled other roles such as blacksmith or mason as well as fighting in battle. He is sometimes identified by another spelling of his surname, St. Clair. So, I know the power and awesomeness of Ancestry.com. Masonic name badges, plaques, & masonic coins; Masonic Banners, OES Flags, Masonic Altar items . Not till the middle of the 15th century, when Sir Henry Livingston was Preceptor of the Hospital, do we have records giving us any details. An act of gratitude one assumes. The movie adaptation of Dan Browns The Da Vinci Code (2003) threw Rosslyn Chapel into the spotlight for its supposed mysterious connections with the Knights Templar. The Knights TemplarLord Neil Gibson, his family history and lineage were with the founding fathers of the Knights Templar. 5 New York, NY 10018; 516-933-6054 1309, the name of a William Middleton of the "Tempill House of Culter" Controversially in 1836 "it was proposed that non-Masons be admitted to the Order, at the same time the ritual was adapted in order to allow this to happen. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Newport Tower on Rhode Island - Templar or not? These lands apparently remained independent for many centuries after the fall of the Templars, as remarked upon by Samuel Lewis in his Topographical Dictionary of Scotland (1846): DARVEL, a village, in the parish of LoudounThis is a considerable place, and it would seem that several lands here formerly belonged to the Knights Templars, as many of them still bear the name of Temple, and do not hold of any superior, not even of the crown.". Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. In the seventeenth century, interest in Templarism became political after the execution of Charles I, with the idea that Stuart partisans invented a Templar degree, as the king's death was to be avenged, as was the violent death in 1314 of Jacques de Molay, last Grand Master of the Templars. Any one of the sister orders of the Templar, this requires legal proof of succession from the original Knights. On the subject of a possible Bruce connection, Masonic Historian D Murray Lyon wrote "The fraternity of Kilwinning never at any period practiced or acknowledged other than the Craft degrees; neither does there exist any tradition worthy of the name, local or national, nor has any authentic document yet been discovered that can in the remotest degree be held to identify Robert Bruce with the holding of Masonic Courts, or the institution of a secret society at Kilwinning. This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. Hard plastic name badge for your breast pocket. 2 William the Lion, who reigned from 1165 to 1214, gifted to the Knights the Barony of Maryculter, which extended to 8000 acres. symbol of the Grand Master of Knights Templar. The Order of the Temple easily installed itself and acquired a number of properties and fiefdoms, especially in the region extending north from Glasgow. In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, who served on the First Crusade with Henri St Clair, 2nd Baron of Roslin, and is sometimes connected to Catherine St Clair, met King David I in Scotland. - The Templar Knight, Pingback: The Knights Templar, Atlantis and the Nazis - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Proof of a Templar link to the Turin Shroud? A Templars House once stood near the site of what is now the Turriff town hall, on land granted to the Knights Templar in the mid-twelfth century. In 18th century fiction, a connection was made between the Templars and In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a . The Commander of the Kingdom of Jerusalem was the treasurer and shared some authority with the Grand Master, balancing his power. But then, a formation of cavalry bearing its own flags and standards appeared from behind the Scottish rear guard and entered into combat. Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 - April 1238) Stephen of Belmonte (June - November 1239) The following were "masters in Aragon ", which also included Catalonia, Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia : Raymond of Serra (May 1240 - June 1243) William of Cardona (January 1244 - May 1252) - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Saint Christopher the Doghead - The Templar Knight, Pingback: Were the Templars linked to Robert the Bruce? He was arrested by King Philip IV of France, tortured until he admitted to the crimes against him and he was eventually burned at the stake. . 5. [15] The Scottish Templar use of the Maltese Cross probably dates to the 1960s although the Cross itself is much older. Since prior approval was made, it thus created a binding legal fact of public law, by force of law. And then the Templars make their way to America. We . Only the Royal Grand Conclave was allowed to admit non-Masons and these men were never members of any Encampments, only of Grand Conclave." The Templar did not become extinct in the 1300's but flourished in Europe and Scotland under the name, The Chivalric Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem. In Scotland, as in Brunswick, there was no enforcement of the demands to transfer the Templar estates to the Hospitallers. Is it possible that a gravel bed left by a glacier part of which still remains near the village of Temple may have given the original name, Baile nan Trachaid (Traghad), " Stead of the sea- 1 The Chronicle of St. Denis gives the year as 1313. shore, which, afterwards, when the Templars possessed the manor, became Stead of the warriors ?

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